【作者】崔红燕; 李泰辉; 宋斌; 闫文娟
【Author】CUI Hongyan1; 2; 3; LI Taihui2; SONG Bin2; YAN Wenjuan21South China Botanical Garden; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Guangzhou; Guangdong 510650; China; 2Guangdong Provincial Public Laboratory of New Microbial Application Technology; Guangdong Key Laboratoryof Microbial Culture Collection and Application; Guangdong Institute of Microbiology; Guangzhou; Guangdong 510070; China; 3Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049; China
【作者机构】中国科学院华南植物园; 广东省微生物研究所; 广东省微生物应用新技术公共实验室; 广东省菌种保藏及应用新技术重点实验室; 中国科学院研究生院; 广东省微生物研究所广东省微生物应用新技术公共实验室广东省菌种保藏及应用新技术重点实验室
【摘要】 研究广东虫草(Cordyceps guangdongensis)的脂肪酸组成,为其药用性和食用性的深入研究奠定基础。利用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术对广东虫草的人工栽培子实体、液体发酵菌丝体和发酵菌液的脂肪酸组成进行测定分析。结果显示,广东虫草子实体的脂肪酸主要为亚油酸、油酸和棕榈酸,与传统中药冬虫夏草(C.sinensis)的脂肪酸组成基本一致;菌液脂肪酸中亚油酸含量达60%以上;而菌丝体脂肪酸以饱和脂肪酸为主,亚油酸含量相对较低,不足30%。
【Abstract】 The fatty acid components of cultivated fruit bodies,and mycelium and spent liquid from submerged cultures of a newly cultivated mushroom species,Cordyceps guangdongensis,have been studied as part of an investigation of the dietary and medicinal properties of this fungus.Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS) revealed that oleic,linoleic and palmitic acids were the main fatty acids in fruit bodies.Spent culture liquid contained predominantly unsaturated fatty acids and was rich in linoleic acid(>60%),while fungal mycelium contained mainly saturated fatty acids with lower concentrations of linoleic acid(<30%).
【关键词】 广东虫草; 脂肪酸; 气相色谱-质谱联用
【Key words】 Cordyceps guangdongensis; unsaturated fatty acids; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
【基金】粤港关键领域重点突破招标项目(编号:2007168604);; 广东省基金团队项目(编号:E05202480);; 广州市科技计划项目(编号:2007Z3-E0511);; 广东省科技计划重点专项(编号:2008A020100024);; 广东省科学院分析测试项目(编号:sf200806)的部分研究内容
【文献出处】 食用菌学报,Acta Edulis Fungi,编辑部邮箱,2010年02期
【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2010-02-019
【分类号】S567.35