没食子酸对金黄色葡萄球菌抑菌活性及机制研究
Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of Gallic acid on Staphylococcus aureus
【作者】 卢晓; 周磊; 谢鲲鹏; 景宜人; 云宝仪; 汪业菊; 谢明杰;
【Author】 LU Xiao,ZHOU Lei,XIE Kun-peng,JING Yi-ren,YUN Bao-yi,WANG Ye-ju,XIE Ming-jie(School of science,Liaoning Normal University,Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Drug of Liaoning Province,116081,Dallian,China)
【机构】 辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁省生物技术与分子药物研发重点实验室;
【摘要】 以金黄色葡萄球菌为供试菌,利用2,3,5-氯化三苯基四氮唑(TTC)染色,细胞膜渗透性测定,SDS-PAGE蛋白谱变化等方法对没食子酸的抑菌活性及其机制进行研究,进而验证没食子酸的药效作用。实验结果显示,没食子酸对金黄色葡萄球菌作用其抑菌圈直径为13mm;其对金黄色葡萄球菌的最低抑菌浓度为0.01mg.mL-1;当药物作用5h时,实验组的电导率与对照组相比增加了6.38%;大分子的OD值随着作用时间的增加而逐渐增大,当培养至8h时,实验组大分子物质吸光值的变化率达到最大,比对照组增加了74.4%。SDS-PAGE蛋白谱变化实验表明,没食子酸对金黄色葡萄球菌作用20h后,其总蛋白量没有明显变化。上述结果表明,没食子酸对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑菌活性,能影响金黄色葡萄球菌细胞膜的通透性。其抑菌机制是通过破坏细菌细胞膜的完整性来实现的。
【Abstract】 To investigate the Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of Gallic acid on Staphylococcus aureus.The antibacterial activity of Gallic acid was carried out by utilizing oxford cup and 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride(TTC),and the mechanisms of Gallic acid on Staphylococcus aureus were systematically investigated using determining membrane penetrability,the change of SDS-PAGE protein spectra and so on.It is found that Gallic acid has antibacterial activity on Staphylococcus aureus,and the minim...
【关键词】 没食子酸; 金黄色葡萄球菌; 抑菌活性; 抑菌机制;
【Key words】 Gallic acid; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibacterial activity; Antibacterial mechanism;
【分类号】R285